Board Feet Formula:
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Board feet is a unit of measurement for lumber volume. One board foot equals 144 cubic inches, typically represented as a piece of wood 1 inch thick, 12 inches wide, and 12 inches long. It's the standard unit used in the lumber industry for buying and selling wood.
The calculator uses the board feet formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the volume of lumber in board feet by multiplying the three dimensions and dividing by 12 to convert to the standard board foot measurement.
Details: Accurate board feet calculation is essential for lumber pricing, inventory management, project planning, and ensuring you purchase the correct amount of wood for construction or woodworking projects.
Tips: Enter thickness and width in inches, length in feet. All values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the total board feet.
Q1: Why divide by 12 in the formula?
A: Dividing by 12 converts the cubic inches measurement to board feet, since one board foot equals 144 cubic inches (12×12).
Q2: How do I measure irregular-shaped lumber?
A: For irregular pieces, measure the average dimensions or break the piece down into regular shapes and calculate each section separately.
Q3: Does board feet account for wood waste?
A: No, board feet calculation only measures the actual volume. You should add extra for cutting waste and defects when purchasing lumber.
Q4: Can I use this for metric measurements?
A: This calculator uses imperial measurements. For metric, you would need to convert to board feet using appropriate conversion factors.
Q5: How accurate is board feet measurement?
A: It provides a standardized volume measurement, but actual usable lumber may vary due to factors like wood quality, knots, and milling methods.